![]() Arrangement for changing position orientation of article on conveyer
专利摘要:
In the packaging industry finished packing containers are frequently transported by means of chain conveyors between different machines or handling points. A reorientation of the packing containers, e.g. from a horizontal to a vertical position, may then be required. To achieve this, an arragement may be included as an integrated part on a conveyor, making use of the chain and drive element of the conveyor. The chain 1 is then led with the help of pulleys 3-6 on a path which is such that several parts 7-9 of the chain, whilst successively changing position, travel close to the packing container conveyed so thatthe latter during its advance through the arrangement is reorientated from e.g. horizontal to vertical position. 公开号:SU1336948A3 申请号:SU853898063 申请日:1985-05-07 公开日:1987-09-07 发明作者:Люнгберг Пер-Аллан 申请人:Тетра Пак Интернэшнл Аб (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
13 The invention relates to a device mounted on a conveyor for changing the position of an object which is moved by an endless flexible conveying element. In mass production of geometrically correct products, for example, various types of packages, chain or belt conveyors are used to transport products from technological equipment to other machines, c. which are further processed, or to loading points, in the manufacture of disposable bags, for example, for milk or You are usually transported to a machine, where they are assembled together and packaged in common blocks. In this regard, it is required that the packaging bags be rotated during transport, if they are delivered from manufactured machines, to a position that does not correspond to the desired position occupied in the common packaging unit. Said disposable bags are delivered, for example, from the packaging machine in a horizontal position, while it is desirable to install the packaging bags in a common unit in an upright position. The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design. Fig, 1 shows the proposed device, top view; FIG. 2 is the same side view; FIGS. 3-5 show active parts of the conveyor transport element, illustrating successive stages of lifting the conveying article, section c, The device includes a conveyor comprising an endless flexible transporting element in the form of a chain 1, consisting of separate links 2, which are hinged but connected to each other, so that they are movable in the vertical and lateral directions. In addition, the conveyor contains a large number of pulleys and rollers supporting the transporting element, as well as corresponding control rails, guides or other elements for controlling and supporting the transporting element and guiding it along the desired trajectory. The transporting element or chain 1 is driven by an electric motor (not shown) through a pulley with In the upper part of the transporting element, on either side, guide or control plates are installed, which prevent the transport of objects on the upper surface of the chain 1 from sliding, sec transported item In addition, the conveyor also contains other mechanical elements, such as racks, supports and fasteners, which are similar to most parts included in the conveyor The proposed device is integral with the existing conveyor and comprises an endless flexible conveying element or conveyor chain 1. The transporting element or chain 1 passes along such a trajectory that most of the parts of the transporting element moving side by side and in one direction, interact so as to change the positional orientation of the object, such as a packaging bag, transported by a conveyor. In addition, the device contains several pulleys 3-6, with which transporting element 1 moves between the input and output sections from left to right, respectively (Figures 1 and 2) along such a path It is understood that a number of the active parts of the conveying element move in one direction. The transporting element 1 consists of a working branch 7, which is a linear continuation of the conveyor, and located on both sides at its entrance to the right and left, respectively, along the movement of the lifting-tilting and supporting-limiting bodies, made respectively as the right 8 and left 9 branches. The mutual positional relationship or location between at least one of the branches 8 or 9 and the working branch 7 is sequentially changed, if you look in the direction of the conveyor movement, i.e. from left to right (figures 1 and 2). The working branch 7 and the branches 8 and 9 of the conveyor move along the required trajectories with the help of pulleys 3-6. The working branch 7 of the transporting element 1 is first directly directed to the pulley 3 installed on its opposite output section. The transporting element 1 passes around the pulley 3 and back to the entrance section of the branch 7, but in a plane below the pulleys, so that the entrance section rises upwards from the left using the pulley 4 to the same level as the entrance section of the branch 7. After the passage of the pulley 4, the transporting element 1 forms a right branch 8, which is a lifting and tipping body that moves in the inlet section of the branch 7 on the side and at the same level with the working branch 7, so as to enter the outlet section of the working branch 7 above the last one. Thus, the right branch 8 is successively raised with the help of the control rails located below it (not shown) on its way from the pulley 4 and at the same time being retracted towards the working branch 7 and placed above it (Fig. O. After the right branch B reaches the position where it is located directly above the working branch 7, at its output part, the right branch 8 reaches the pulley 5 and goes downwards, again to the lower plane of the device, through which it returns to the input end of the working branch 7 as a passive part against the direction of conveying. At the inlet end the conveying element 1 passes the pulley 6 which has a common center with the pulley 4 axis but a greater diameter and is located on the opposite side of the working circuit 7, conveying member 1 again rises up through the pulley 6 to the upper active working parts of the device - the left branch g pulleys 3-6, must be adjusted 9, which is the supporting organ of the device. In the input section of branch 7, branches 8 and 9 of transporting element 1 are located on both sides of working branch 7, while the left branch 9 extends slightly above working branch 7 and branch 8. At this somewhat higher level, the left branch 9 moves parallel to working branch 7 along its entire length and extends beyond the exit end of the working branch, preferably in a straight line direction. 50 55 both in the transverse direction and in the vertical. During operation of the device, the conveyor element 1 or the chain is driven in the usual way by a conveyor drive element, for example, an electric motor through a pulley (not shown). The conveying element 1 moves at the required speed, guided by the pulleys 3-6, delivered by the conveyor, are fed to the input section of the working branch 7, where they arrive at equal intervals, having 0 Thus, the working branch 7 and the branches 8 and 9 of the conveying element extend in the same direction. The working branch 7 and the branch 9 run parallel to each other, while the branch 8 gradually approaches the working branch 7, as seen in the direction of movement of the conveyor. At the same time, the branch 8 extends upward, so that from its initial position at the same level with the working branch reaches the final position above the working 5 by the branch 7. The difference in height between the branches 8 and 9 at the exit portion of the working branch 7 is essentially half the height of the product. A certain mutual arrangement of the working branch 7 and the branches 8 and 9 is required, depending on the type of product to be transported. In addition to the width of the transporting element, which is already attached to the transporting product on the conveyor, some adjustments in height between the inlet section of the branch 7 and the branch 9 may be required. A guide device is installed along the parts of the transporting element in the form of guides 10 and 1, which are also located on input and output sections Guide 10 passes slightly above working branch 7 and gradually approaches it, when viewed in the direction of movement of the part. The second guide 11 extends along one side of the left branch 9 and is generally parallel to it. Other guides may be used, however this depends on the shape of the product transported by the device, and guides 10 and 11, as well as various 0 five 0 0 five both in the transverse direction and in the vertical. During operation of the device, the transporting element 1 or chain is actuated in the usual way by a conveyor drive element, for example, an electric motor through a pulley (not shown). The transporting element 1 moves at the required speed, guided by pulleys 3-6, Products delivered by conveyor are fed to the input section of the working branch 7, where they arrive at equal intervals, located 5 13369486 on the upper flat surface, transiently approaches the left of the porting element. The feedings to the 9 and at the same time placed the products are placed mainly symmetrically directly above the working branch 7, ornately relative to the transported (figure 5) o In this position, the transport element 1 and fully displaced movement by means of the guides in a vertical position by means of the guides located on both sides of the left branch 9 of the transporting-transporting element (not a display element. Guide 11 ways- eans) c. When the product reaches the direction of the product in the device, it is in contact with a straightening position, as a result of which the fly, 10, located on one side — it does not slide off the conveyor of the transporting element, the driving element in the production process. - which, when viewed in the direction of its movement, and the LII movement of the conveying ele-15 product can now be transported, is installed on the left side in the vertical position with working branch 7 (Fig. 3) and with some help of the conveying element nta 1 is tilted so that it gradually approaches continuous transport to the transporting element. Weyer Any adjustments to the position of the cop. As a result, the direction of the 20-slit in the transverse direction of the slider 10 directs the transportable-can be carried out with the help of an additional product so that it is displaced by forceful guides and such devices of its previously symmetric position are installed way or relative to the conveyor, the continuation of the conveyor (not showing the element to the side in the direction k25 and °) to the right branch 8
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] between branch 8 and the working branch of the formula of the invention 7 at its input section is selected so that transported article-1. A device for changing the position (fig. 3) protruded and positioned the zion orientation of the product on the end of the right branch 8 of the conveyor. Conveyor, including guides, without. All parts of the conveyor move with the same. The final flexible transporting speed at elelek and in one direction, having a working branch from the entrance, and the transported product and output sections, placed gradually shifted from the left to the direction along the infinite flexible transport (figo and 2), since the right the element deflecting elements of the branching 8 successively changing the estas and the envelopes of the lifting-tilting position in the vertical, tactile and supporting-limiting organs, in the transverse directions, located on the sides of the entrance resting on it, the posterior end of the working branch and moving upwards (Fig. 4). In this direction, in the direction of movement of the posterior position of the product, for example, a package with a gradually varying weight package, the rear end passes They are positioned in the direction of the motor 10 and the working branch is prevented from spinning, which differs from the left by means of the left45. The purpose of the control 9, which is installed, the lifting-tipping structure is slightly higher than the working branch 7. as a form of the product or the packaging branch of the working branch from the bag rests on the left branch, with the possibility of its location at 9, at the same time the edge of the base-inlet section of the working branch does not project slightly down between the same level with it, and on the output barrel branch 7 and branch 9, that area above it, and the support-opposing effectively any limiting body is made in the form of slipping of the product towards the left branch of the working branch, branch 8. which is a continuation of the right B. the process of continuing re-branching and located right to the right (FIGS. 1 and 2) of the product branch of the working branch and higher, continues to rise under the action2 The device according to claim 2 and the right branch 8, which is followed by the fact that the deviation y713369488 These elements are made in the form of pulleys by bending them with the right and left BOB installed on the inlet and outgoing branches of the working branch, the connecting sections of the working branch with the airway Yu f.z Iff - 1 .J 9 fPu8.5 Editor N „Dumb Compiled by BoTolchanov Tehred L. Serdyukova Order 4057/59 Circulation 776 Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 in ... "," ...... |. |. "." V.- "-" - - "" Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4 Corrector B, But ha
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CA1290277C|1991-10-08| KR850008323A|1985-12-16| KR890000596B1|1989-03-21| JPS6118620A|1986-01-27| AU4204985A|1985-11-14| DE3565818D1|1988-12-01| JPH0575645B2|1993-10-21| AU570321B2|1988-03-10| EP0164147A1|1985-12-11| SE8402464L|1985-11-09| SE8402464D0|1984-05-08| US4709799A|1987-12-01| SE449348B|1987-04-27| AT38203T|1988-11-15| EP0164147B1|1988-10-26|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2491255A|1947-05-19|1949-12-13|Edwards Hilding|Extensible loader conveyer| US3770581A|1970-09-17|1973-11-06|Appleton Mills|Single endless strand mounted in a series of parallel convolutions as a fibrous web supporting surface in a papermaking machine| US3767028A|1970-11-05|1973-10-23|Hi Speed Checkweigher Co|Package inverter| NL7302041A|1973-02-14|1974-08-16| US4078652A|1976-06-25|1978-03-14|Computron, Inc.|Article feeder| US4085839A|1976-08-30|1978-04-25|Genevieve I. Hanscom, Robert M. Magnuson & Lois J. Thomson, Trustees Of The Estate Of Roy M. Magnuson|Apparatus for conveying and turning articles|SE468983B|1987-01-22|1993-04-26|Profor Ab|TRANSPORT UNIT| US5074402A|1990-12-24|1991-12-24|General Electric Company|Extensible ammunition conveyor| GB2254727B|1991-04-11|1994-07-20|Gen Motors France|Battery acid dumping apparatus| SE512042C2|1998-05-04|2000-01-17|Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance|Conveyor for wedge-shaped packaging| EP1298060B1|2001-09-28|2004-11-24|Food Machinery Espanola S.A.|"Automatic alternating fruit feeder to a cell receiver in quincunxes"| US7055672B2|2003-11-28|2006-06-06|The Horsley Company|Baggage positioner for baggage conveyor| DE202006015281U1|2006-10-04|2007-03-08|Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gmbh|Device for raising layer consisting of number of containers, e.g. for use in glass industry, has transport surface that can be guided under the containers of row A| US7909159B1|2009-08-10|2011-03-22|Honda Motor Co., Ltd.|Adjustable multi-lane conveyor|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE8402464A|SE449348B|1984-05-08|1984-05-08|DEVICE BY TRANSPORT| 相关专利
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